BEIJING, CHINA and TEL AVIV, ISRAEL, October 29, 2020 – ADAMA Ltd. (the “Company”) (SZSE 000553),
today reported its financial results for the third quarter and nine-month period ended September 30, 2020.
Ignacio Dominguez, President and CEO of ADAMA, said, “In these unprecedentedly challenging and
concerning times, and despite the widespread constraints on, and changes in, how we do business all over the world,
our Company continues to deliver record business growth, both in the third quarter and over the nine-month period.
However, while global currencies recovered somewhat against the US Dollar in the third quarter, when compared to the
prior year currencies remained generally weaker, especially in emerging markets where our growth is strongest, which
continued to restrain our sales growth and has severely impacted our profitability in USD terms. Despite this, our
underlying business remains strong, with continued robust business growth and market share gains in certain key
markets, combined with lower procurement costs and reduced operating expenses, while we remain focused on helping
farmers worldwide to do what they do best, feed the world.”
Table 1. Financial Performance Summary
Adjusted, US$m
|
|
Q3 2020
|
Q3 2019
|
%
Change
|
FX
Impact
|
%
Change
CER
|
|
9M 2020
|
9M 2019
|
% Change
|
FX
Impact
|
%
Change
CER
|
Revenues
|
|
978
|
953
|
+3%
|
-88
|
+12%
|
|
2,987
|
2,962
|
+1%
|
-222
|
+8%
|
Gross profit
% of sales
|
|
274
28.0%
|
295
31.0%
|
+7%
|
-75
|
+18
|
|
869
29.1%
|
968
32.7%
|
-10%
|
-108
|
+9%
|
Operating income (EBIT)
% of sales
|
|
70
7.1%
|
83
8.7%
|
-16%
|
-72
|
+70%
|
|
256
8.6%
|
325
11.0%
|
-21%
|
-164
|
+29%
|
Net income
% of sales
|
|
21
2.2%
|
42
4.4%
|
-50%
|
-81
|
+142%
|
|
95
3.2%
|
173
5.9%
|
-45%
|
-201
|
+71%
|
EBITDA
% of sales
|
|
130
13.3%
|
144
15.1%
|
-10%
|
-71
|
+40%
|
|
436
14.6%
|
509
17.2%
|
-14%
|
-164
|
+18%
|
Earnings per share
- USD
- RMB
|
|
0.0089
0.0614
|
0.0173
0.1210
|
-49%
-49%
|
|
|
|
0.0390
0.2740
|
0.0708
0.4836
|
-45%
-43%
|
|
|
CER: Constant Exchange Rates
All income statement items contained in this release are presented on an adjusted basis. The number of shares
used to calculate both basic and diluted earnings per share in 2019 is 2,446.6 million shares. The number of
shares used to calculate both basic and diluted earnings per share in 2020 is 2,423.8 and 2,378.3 million shares
for the 9 and 3 month periods, respectively, reflecting the buyback and cancellation of 102.4 million shares
from CNAC in July 2020.
These “Adjusted” results exclude items that are of a one-time or non-cash/non-operational nature that do not impact
the ongoing performance of the business, and reflect the way the Company’s management and the Board of Directors
view the performance of the Company internally. The Company believes that excluding the effects of these items from
its operating results allows management and investors to effectively compare the true underlying financial
performance of its business from period to period and against its global peers.
A summary of these adjustments and a reconciliation between the Adjusted and Reported financials appears below:
Q3
USD(m)
|
|
Adjusted
Q3 2020
|
Adjusted
Q3 2019
|
Adjustments
Q3 2020
|
Adjustments
Q3 2019
|
Reported
Q3 2019
|
Reported
Q3 2019
|
Revenues
|
|
978
|
953
|
0
|
0
|
978
|
953
|
Gross profit
|
|
274
|
295
|
1
|
0
|
274
|
295
|
Operating income (EBIT)
|
|
70
|
83
|
20
|
15
|
49
|
68
|
Income before taxes
|
|
23
|
48
|
20
|
15
|
2
|
33
|
Net income
|
|
21
|
42
|
18
|
13
|
3
|
29
|
EBITDA
|
|
130
|
144
|
-7
|
-8
|
137
|
152
|
Earnings per share
|
|
0.0089
|
0.0173
|
|
|
0.0012
|
0.1200
|
Q3
USD(m)
|
|
Adjusted
Q3 2020
|
Adjusted
Q3 2019
|
Adjustments
Q3 2020
|
Adjustments
Q3 2019
|
Reported
Q3 2019
|
Reported
Q3 2019
|
Revenues
|
|
2,987
|
2,962
|
0
|
0
|
2,987
|
2,962
|
Gross profit
|
|
869
|
968
|
2
|
2
|
867
|
966
|
Operating income (EBIT)
|
|
256
|
325
|
68
|
66
|
188
|
260
|
Income before taxes
|
|
135
|
204
|
69
|
63
|
66
|
141
|
Net income
|
|
95
|
173
|
63
|
57
|
32
|
116
|
EBITDA
|
|
436
|
509
|
-3
|
-6
|
438
|
515
|
Earnings per share
|
|
0.0390
|
0.0708
|
|
|
0.0131
|
0.0476
|
For a detailed description of the above adjustments, please refer to the appendix to this release.
Performance in Context of Market Environment
During the third quarter of 2020, the global agrochemical market is expected to have seen moderate growth, as the
residual impact from COVID-19 continues to linger in many markets. Crop prices have recovered in many key crops,
however, for some such as cotton, planted acreage was lower due to the lower crop prices at the time of planting
during the first half of the year, impacting sales in this segment in markets such as the US, Brazil and Turkey.
Governments across the world continue to include farmers in extensive support programs, partially offsetting lost
income due to the pandemic.
While global currencies recovered somewhat against the US Dollar during the third quarter, they generally remained
significantly weaker when compared to the third quarter and first nine months of 2019, especially in the emerging
markets where the Company is seeing its strongest growth.
Following an extended period of industry-wide supply constraints in recent years due to the increasingly stringent
environmental regulations imposed on Chinese producers, during the first half of the year, procurement costs of
chemical raw materials and intermediates started to decline as general levels of production and supply increased.
This increase in production and supply was seen despite some disruptions due to the initial COVID-19 outbreak in the
first quarter.
The Company started to benefit from this trend in the third quarter as these lower procurement costs have migrated
through the Company’s inventory cycle. However, the lower prices have also had a negative impact on the Company’s
sales of chemical raw materials and intermediates, which form part of its Ingredients & Intermediates business in
both China and Israel.
Acquisition of Huifeng
On October 29, 2020, ADAMA announced the acquisition of a majority stake in a newly established company that will
hold the vast majority of the crop protection synthesis and formulation facilities of Jiangsu Huifeng Bio
Agriculture Co., Ltd (“Huifeng”), a leading Chinese crop protection producer and key player in the Chinese crop
protection market.
Transaction Overview:
- Phase I: as announced on November 6, 2019, ADAMA will acquire a 50% stake in Shanghai Dibai Plant Protection
Co., Ltd. (“Dibai”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Huifeng focused on the sale and distribution of key formulated
crop protection products in China
- Closing of Phase I is expected to occur in the coming weeks, subject to customary approvals and Closing
conditions
-
Phase II: Under the agreement now executed, ADAMA will further acquire:
- a 51% equity stake in Jiangsu Kelinong Co., Ltd. (“Kelinong”), a newly established, wholly-owned
subsidiary of Huifeng to which Huifeng is to transfer its key crop protection synthesis and formulation
facilities;
- an additional 1% in Dibai
- Following the completion of these transactions, ADAMA will hold 51% of the equity in both Kelinong and Dibai,
providing ADAMA with a majority stake in one of China’s leading crop protection manufacturers, and significantly
bolstering ADAMA’s commercial presence in the China crop protection market
- The total cash consideration for both phases of the transaction is approximately RMB 1,224 million
(approximately $175 million)
- Closing of Phase II is subject to customary Closing conditions, including regulatory and other corporate
approvals, and is further subject to full resumption of production at the relevant facilities of Huifeng.
Huifeng has made significant progress in the rectification of its environmental issues and is in the process of
obtaining approvals to resume production activities.
Financial Highlights
Revenues in the third quarter grew by 12% and by 8% in the nine-month period, in CER terms, compared
to the corresponding periods last year. This growth was driven by strong increases in volumes, up 11% in the quarter
and 8% in the nine-month period.
Growth in the quarter was led by a strong performance in Latin America, driven by robust volume growth across the
region despite widespread COVID-19 related restrictions. Continued growth was also seen in Asia-Pacific as well as
in the India, Middle East & Africa region. The noteworthy growth in the quarter in these regions more than
compensated for lower sales in Europe and North America, largely due to challenging weather conditions.
In US dollar terms, sales grew by a more moderate 3% in the quarter and 1% in the nine-month period (2% and 3%,
respectively in RMB terms), compared to the corresponding periods last year. The lower growth in USD (and RMB) terms
reflects the generally weaker currencies, especially in the emerging markets of Latin America and the India, Middle
East & Africa regions where the Company is growing the fastest, which constrained sales in US dollar terms by an
estimated $88 million and $222 million, respectively, when compared to the same periods last year.
Gross profit in the third quarter was $274 million (gross margin of 28.0%) and $869 million (gross
margin of 29.1%) in the nine-month period, compared to $295 million (gross margin of 31.0%) and $968 million (gross
margin of 32.7%) in the corresponding periods last year, respectively.
The third quarter saw the Company start to benefit from a marked drop in procurement costs which began earlier in the
year and which are now migrating through the Company’s inventory cycle. This was partially offset by somewhat higher
manufacturing costs related to the stronger Israeli shekel. However, in both the third quarter and nine-month
periods, the strong volume growth and lower procurement costs were more than offset by the material depreciation of
global currencies, which constrained gross profit by an estimated $75 million and $184 million, respectively.
Operating expenses: Total operating expenses in the third quarter were $205 million (20.9% of sales)
and $613 million (20.5% of sales) in the nine-month period, compared to $212 million (22.3% of sales) and $643
million (21.7% of sales) in the corresponding periods last year, respectively. The Company continues to maintain
tight control of its operating expenses, which were also naturally constrained by the impact of COVID-19, and saw a
marked decrease in expenses in both the quarter and nine-month periods, despite the inclusion of recent
acquisitions. Operating expenses in the 2020 periods also benefited from the global currency weakness against the US
dollar when compared to prior periods, while operating expenses in the 2019 periods were net of income related to
expropriation of land recorded then.
Operating income in the third quarter was $70 million (7.1% of sales) and $256 million (8.6% of
sales) in the nine-month period, compared to $83 million (8.7% of sales) and $325 million (11.0% of sales) in the
corresponding periods last year, respectively. The global currency weakness impacted operating income by an
estimated $71 million in the quarter and $164 million in the nine-month period.
EBITDA in the quarter was $130 million (13.3% of sales) and $436 million (14.6% of sales) in the
nine-month period, compared to $144 million (15.1% of sales) and $509 million (17.2% of sales) recorded in the
corresponding periods last year, respectively. The global currency weakness impacted EBITDA in the third quarter by
an estimated $71 million and $164 million in the nine-month period.
Financial expenses and investment income: Total net financial expenses and investment income were
$47 million in the quarter and $121 million in the nine-month period, compared to $35 million and $122 million in
the corresponding periods last year, respectively. The higher financial expenses in the quarter were due to an
increase in financing costs on the NIS-denominated, CPI-linked bonds due to a higher CPI in Israel, as well as the
effect on balance sheet positions of the strengthening of the RMB when compared to 2019.
Tax expenses: Net tax expenses in the third quarter were $2 million and $41 million in the
nine-month period, compared to $6 million and $30 million in the corresponding periods last year, respectively. The
lower tax expenses in the quarter were driven by the lower operating income, while the comparative quarter in 2019
saw higher tax expenses due to the devaluation of the Brazilian Real in that quarter, which resulted in non-cash tax
expenses due to differences between the functional currency (US dollar) and tax currency (BRL) with respect to the
value of non-monetary assets. The higher tax expenses in the nine-month period are largely due to the first-quarter
impact of the weakening of the Brazilian Real against the US dollar, which resulted once again in an increase in
non-cash tax expenses.
Net income in the third quarter was $21 million (2.2% of sales) and $95 million (3.2% of sales) in
the first nine months compared to $42 million (4.4% of sales) and $173 million (5.9% of sales) in the corresponding
periods last year. The Company estimates the net impact of the global currency headwinds on Net Income to be
approximately $81 million in the third quarter and $201 million in the nine-month period.
Trade working capital at September 30, 2020 was $2,332 million compared to $2,143 million at the
same point last year. The Company is holding somewhat higher inventory levels due to a change in geographic and
portfolio sales mix, as well as due to the anticipation of further volume growth in coming quarters. The Company
also saw an increase in trade receivables, driven largely by its strong growth over the last year in emerging
markets, most notably in Latin America and Brazil, where customer credit terms are generally longer. These increases
were partially offset by higher trade payables.
Cash Flow: Operating cash flow of $23 million was generated in the quarter and $196 million over the
nine-month period, compared to $57 million and $10 million generated in the corresponding periods last year,
respectively. The lower operating cash flow in the quarter reflects the lower operating income alongside higher
levels of working capital compared to the parallel period last year. The higher operating cash flow generated in the
first nine months of 2020 mainly reflects a more moderate increase in working capital levels this year than the
increase seen in the first nine months of 2019, which was more significantly affected by the inclusion of the
working capital of companies acquired during that period.
Net cash used in investing activities was $84 million in the third quarter and $200 million in the nine-month period,
compared to $42 million and $245 million in the corresponding periods last year, respectively. The increase in cash
used in investing activities in the quarter mainly reflects the Company’s acquisition in Greece and somewhat higher
investment in fixed assets, while the parallel period in 2019 saw the receipt of proceeds from expropriation of
land. Over the nine-month period, although the Company increased its investment in fixed assets compared to the same
period last year, the overall decrease in cash used in investing activities largely reflects the relatively higher
spend in the same period in 2019 due to the acquisition made in that period.
Free cash flow of $68 million was consumed in the third quarter and $56 million in the nine-month period compared to
$7 million generated and $290 million consumed in the corresponding periods last year, respectively, reflecting the
lower operating cash flow and higher investment spend in the third quarter of this year, contrasted with the higher
working capital build-up and acquisitions seen over the nine-month period in 2019.
Leverage: Balance sheet net debt at September 30, 2020 was $1,163 million, compared to $960 million
at September 30, 2019, reflecting the acquisitions and strong working capital growth seen in Q4 2019, as well as the
free cash flow consumed in the first nine months of this year.
Table 2. Regional Sales Performance
|
|
Q3 2020
$m
|
Q3 2019
$m
|
Change USD
|
Change
CER
|
|
9M 2020
$m
|
9M 2019
$m
|
Change
USD
|
Change
CER
|
Europe
|
|
181
|
188
|
-4.0%
|
-5.0%
|
|
790
|
816
|
-3.2%
|
-0.7%
|
North America
|
|
145
|
160
|
-9.3%
|
-9.3%
|
|
518
|
560
|
-7.6%
|
-7.1%
|
Latin America
|
|
335
|
302
|
+10.9%
|
+38.7%
|
|
714
|
657
|
+8.6%
|
+37.7%
|
Asia Pacific
|
|
148
|
138
|
+7.0%
|
+5.3%
|
|
497
|
496
|
+0.2%
|
+3.4%
|
Of which China
|
|
82
|
76
|
+9.0%
|
+5.0%
|
|
250
|
255
|
-1.9%
|
-0.9%
|
India, Middle East & Africa
|
|
170
|
166
|
+2.8%
|
+7.5%
|
|
468
|
432
|
+8.3%
|
+14.2%
|
Total
|
|
978
|
953
|
+2.6%
|
+11.8%
|
|
2,987
|
2,962
|
+0.8%
|
+8.4%
|
CER: Constant Exchange Rates
Europe: Sales were lower by 5.0% in the third quarter and by 0.7% in the nine-month period, in CER terms, compared
with the corresponding periods last year.
The lower sales in the quarter were largely due to the widespread extreme drought conditions which reduced crop
protection application in key crops such as oilseed rape and winter cereals, resulting in some delayed sales, as
well as high inventories in distribution channels. During the quarter, ADAMA completed the acquisition of the
remaining 51% of Alfa in Greece, bolstering its activities in this important market.
During the quarter, the Company obtained multiple new product registrations in the region, including COLT®, a
herbicide for the control of broadleaf weeds in winter cereals and pasture, and FOLPAN GOLD®, a systemic fungicide
to combat grapevine mildew, both registered in Bulgaria.
In US dollar terms, sales were lower by 4.0% in the quarter and by 3.2% in the nine-month period, compared to the
corresponding periods last year, reflecting the net impact of the relative strengthening of European currencies
against the US dollar in the quarter, contrasted with their relative weakness over the nine-month period.
North America: Sales were lower by 9.3% in the third quarter and by 7.1% in the nine-month period,
in CER terms, compared with the corresponding periods last year.
Crop protection sales were markedly lower, largely due to disruptive weather conditions in the US which saw
windstorms damage corn fields in the mid-west, fires raging in the orchards and vineyards of California and Oregon,
and a heatwave challenging cotton farmers in Texas already contending with reduced demand due to the COVID-19 impact
on the apparel industry, alongside low insect pressure impacting sales of insecticides. This was partially mitigated
by the robust performance of the Company’s Consumer and Professional Solutions business, which continues its strong
recovery from the COVID-19 related challenges seen earlier in the year.v
The Company continued to expand its differentiated product offering in the region, following the earlier launches in
Canada of CUSTODIA®, a combination fungicide controlling a wide range of diseases in corn, soybeans and wheat, as
well as ORIUS®, a broad-spectrum fungicide for wheat, barley and oat crops.
In US dollar terms, sales were lower by 9.3% in the quarter and by 7.6% in the nine-month period, compared to the
corresponding periods last year, reflecting the moderate weakening of the Canadian Dollar seen in the first half of
the year.
Latin America: Sales grew by a robust 38.7% in the third quarter and by 32.7% in the nine-month
period, in CER terms, compared to the corresponding periods last year, driven by significant volume growth in key
countries and continued price increases to partially compensate for the material weakness of the currencies in the
region, and despite widespread COVID-19 related restrictions.
The Company saw significant volume growth in Brazil, driven by strong performances from its differentiated product
portfolio including flagship product CRONNOS®, the triple-action fungicide for soybean rust, GALIL®, a
differentiated combination insecticide and TRIVOR®, a dual-action insecticide for rapid and extended control of
sucking pests, following its successful 2019 launch.
Noteworthy performances were also recorded in Argentina, Colombia, Mexico and Paraguay, as well as in Peru, bolstered
by the Company’s recent acquisition in the country.
On October 14, 2020, ADAMA acquired a majority stake in FNV S.A., its key crop protection distributor in Paraguay,
strengthening the Company’s commercial presence in this important market and providing ADAMA with direct market
access, ensuring the sustainability and growth of its key distribution platform.
During the quarter, the Company obtained multiple new product registrations in the region, including ARADDO®, a
complete solution for the management of a wide range of glyphosate-resistant weeds in soybean, corn and wheat crops
in Brazil.
In US dollar terms, sales in the region grew by 10.9% in the quarter and 8.6% in the nine-month period, compared to
the corresponding periods last year, as the robust business growth was heavily impacted by weaker currencies in the
region, in particular the significant decline in the Brazilian Real against the US dollar.
Asia-Pacific: Sales grew by 5.3% in the quarter and by 3.4% in the nine-month period, in CER terms,
compared to the corresponding periods last year, driven by continued volume growth.
In Asia-Pacific (outside of China), the Company saw strong performance from Australia and New Zealand, benefiting
from favorable weather, and more than offsetting challenging seasonal conditions in South East Asia.
During the quarter, the Company obtained multiple new product registrations in the region, including ULTRO® 900
(Carbetamide), a herbicide for the control of grasses in all pulse crops. This is a new active ingredient in
Australia for broadacre cropping, the country’s largest cropping segment.
In China, the Company delivered moderate growth in the quarter, with a strong performance from its branded,
formulated sales being partially offset by lower prices received for its raw materials and intermediates due to
increased supply generally from Chinese producers. The growth in the formulated products was supported by new
product launches including AN GUO XUAN®, a protective fungicide for tomatoes, and XIN TUO LONG®, an effective growth
regulating solution for cotton harvesting in the Xinjiang region.
In US dollar terms, sales in the region grew by 7.0% in the third quarter but were flat over the nine-month period,
compared to the corresponding periods last year, reflecting the strengthening of the Chinese Renminbi against the US
dollar in Q3, contrasted with the generally weaker currencies over the nine-month period.
India, Middle East & Africa: Sales grew by 7.5% in the quarter and by 14.2% in the nine-month
period, in CER terms, compared to the corresponding periods last year, driven by robust volume growth.
The growth in the region was driven mainly by a strong performance in India, which benefited from above-average
monsoon rains and good cropping conditions.
During the quarter, the Company continued to expand its hybrid product offering in the region, launching TRIGUS®, an
insecticide for use on sucking pests, in India.
In US dollar terms, sales in the region grew by 2.8% in the quarter and by 8.3% in the nine-month period, compared to
the corresponding periods last year, reflecting the impact of softer currencies, most notably the Turkish Lira, the
Indian Rupee and the South African Rand.
Table 3. Revenues by operating segment
Third quarter sales
|
|
Q3 2020
USD(m)
|
%
|
|
Q3 2019
USD(m)
|
%
|
Crop Protection
|
|
881
|
90.0%
|
|
855
|
89.6%
|
Intermediates and Ingredients
|
|
98
|
10.0%
|
|
99
|
10.4%
|
Total
|
|
978
|
100.0%
|
|
953
|
100.0%
|
Third quarter sales by segment
|
|
Q3 2020
USD(m)
|
%
|
|
Q3 2019
USD(m)
|
%
|
Herbicides
|
|
345
|
35.2%
|
|
375
|
39.3%
|
Insecticides
|
|
329
|
33.6%
|
|
304
|
31.8%
|
Fungicides
|
|
207
|
21.1%
|
|
176
|
18.5%
|
Intermediates and Ingredients
|
|
98
|
10.0%
|
|
99
|
10.4%
|
Total
|
|
978
|
100.0%
|
|
1,002
|
100.0%
|
Note: the sales split by product category is provided for convenience purposes only and is not representative of
the way the Company is managed or in which it makes its operational decisions.
Nine months sales by segment
|
|
9M 2020
USD(m)
|
%
|
|
9M 2019
USD(m)
|
%
|
Crop Protection
|
|
2,706
|
90.6%
|
|
2,669
|
90.1%
|
Intermediates and Ingredients
|
|
280
|
9.4%
|
|
292
|
9.9%
|
Total
|
|
2,987
|
100.0%
|
|
2,962
|
100.0%
|
Nine-month sales by product category
|
|
9M 2020
USD(m)
|
%
|
|
9M 2019
USD(m)
|
%
|
Herbicides
|
|
1,231
|
41.2%
|
|
1,287
|
39.3%
|
Insecticides
|
|
859
|
28.8%
|
|
850
|
28.7%
|
Fungicides
|
|
617
|
20.6%
|
|
532
|
18.0%
|
Intermediates and Ingredients
|
|
280
|
9.4%
|
|
292
|
9.9%
|
Total
|
|
2,987
|
100.0%
|
|
2,962
|
100.0%
|
Note: the sales split by product category is provided for convenience purposes only and is not representative of
the way the Company is managed or in which it makes its operational decisions.
Further Information
All filings of the Company, together with a presentation of the key financial highlights of the period, can be
accessed through the Company website at www.adama.com.
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About ADAMA
ADAMA Ltd. is a global leader in crop protection, providing solutions to farmers across the world to combat weeds,
insects and disease. ADAMA has one of the widest and most diverse portfolios of active ingredients in the world,
state-of-the art R&D, manufacturing and formulation facilities, together with a culture that empowers our people
in markets around the world to listen to farmers and ideate from the field. This uniquely positions ADAMA to offer a
vast array of distinctive mixtures, formulations and high-quality differentiated products, delivering solutions that
meet local farmer and customer needs in over 100 countries globally. For more information, visit us at www.ADAMA.com and follow us on Twitter® at @ADAMAAgri.
Contact
Ben Cohen
Global Investor Relations
Email: ir@adama.com
Zhujun Wang
China Investor Relations
Email: irchina@adama.com